Câu hỏi với Which trong tiếng Anh
Ngữ pháp
Câu hỏi với Which
– Which là đại từ quan hệ chỉ vật, được sử dụng trong câu nghi vấn hoặc các cấu trúc câu mà chỉ có một số giới hạn đáp án hoặc khả năng.
=> Which = What one/ones? (Cái nào/Những cái nào?)
– Trong câu hỏi với which, chúng ta có cấu trúc which như sau:
|
Which + danh từ + trợ động từ + chủ ngữ + động từ chính? |
Ví dụ: Which toys do you want to buy today? Cars or legos? (Hôm nay con muốn mua đồ chơi gì? Xe hay lego?)
– Hoặc ta có cấu trúc:
|
Which + be + danh từ/tính từ? |
Ví dụ: Which is better? Strawberries or apples? (Cái nào ngon hơn? Dâu hay táo?)
– Which được dùng như một đại từ nghi vấn để hỏi cụ thể hơn về một vấn đề/vật việc nào đó.
Ví dụ: Which car are we going in? (Chúng ta sẽ đi bằng chiếc xe nào?)
– Câu hỏi với Which + of (“Which of” nghĩa là “cái nào trong số”)
|
Which of + đại từ chỉ định (the, those, your…) hoặc đại từ sở hữu (yours) hoặc đại từ nhân xưng (them) + trợ động từ/ động từ + ….. ? |
Ví dụ: Which of your sisters lives in Paris? (Người chị nào của bạn sống ở Paris vậy?)
Which of the following factors do you think are important when choosing a house? (Trong số các đặc điểm dưới đây, bạn thấy cái nào là quan trọng nhất khi chọn mua nhà?)
Bài tập
Exercise 1. Make questions for the underlined words using “which”.
1. I think LG air conditioner is the most efficient.
→ _____________________________________?
2. My favorite K-pop singers are Jisoo and Rosé.
→ _____________________________________?
3. I like summer.
→ _____________________________________?
4. I visited Quang Ninh and Ha Noi museum.
→ _____________________________________?
5. I prefer lemon cake to carrot cake.
→ _____________________________________?
6. You can use all kinds of credit cards.
→ _____________________________________?
7. Nga is my cousin. She plays badminton.
→ _____________________________________?
8. The pink handbag is mine.
→ _____________________________________?
9. I’m reading comic books.
→ _____________________________________?
10. He goes to Cambridge School.
→ _____________________________________?
Đáp án:
1. Which air conditioner do you think is the most efficient?
2. Which are your favorite K-pop singers?
3. Which season do you like?
4. Which museums did you visit?
5. Which do you prefer, lemon cake or carrot cake?
6. Which credit cards can I use?
7. Which of your cousins plays badminton?
8. Which is your handbag?
9. Which book are you reading?
10. Which school does Nam go to?
Exercise 2. Arrange the sentences with the given words.
1. Which/ play?/ do/ you/ sport/
→ _________________________________________?
2. the/ vacation/ longest?/ Which/ is/
→ _________________________________________?
3. Which/ answers/ of/ the/ you/ following/ do/ choose ?
→ _________________________________________?
4. Nam/ grade/ Which/ Lan/ are/ and/ in?
→ _________________________________________?
5. Which/ or/ Pokemon?/ cartoon/ is/ Doraemon/ funnier,/
→ _________________________________________?
6. Which/ like?/ do/ you/ one/
→ _________________________________________?
7. is/ suitcase/ Which/ mine?
→ _________________________________________?
8. would/ Which/ like/ of/ books/ my/ you/ to/ borrow?
→ _________________________________________?
9. love?/ animal/ do/ Which/ you/
→ _________________________________________?
10. Which/ it?/ one/ is/
→ _________________________________________?
Đáp án:
1. Which sport do you play?
2. Which vacation is the longest?
3. Which of the following answers do you choose ?
4. Which grade are Nam and Lan in?
5. Which cartoon is funnier, Doraemon or Pokemon?
6. Which one do you like?
7. Which suitcase is mine?
8. Which of my books would you like to borrow?
9. Which animal do you love?
10. Which one is it?
Exercise 3. Choose the correct answers.
1. ________ do you prefer? The black one or the pink one?
A. Whose
B. Who
C. Which
D. Why
2. ________ teacher do you like the most?
A. Whose
B. Who
C. What
D. Which
3. ________ your sisters do you feel closer to?
A. Which
B. Whose
C. Which of
D. Who
4. ________ did she see? – David.
A. Which hospital
C. Which park
B. Which cat
D. Which doctor
5. ________ is it to the library?
A. Which house
C. Which dress
B. Which way
D. Which one
6. ________ one tastes better?
A. Which
B. Whose
C. Which of
D. What
7. ________ you want, blue one or black one?
A. Which dog
C. Which park
B. Which way
D. Which
8. ________ restaurant shall we go to?
A. Which of
B. Whose
C. Which
D. Who
9. ________ do you think will win?
A. What park
C. Which team
B. Which way
D. Which car
10. ________ suits you better – 9 a.m. or 11 a.m.?
A. Which car
C. Which dress
B. Which way
D. Which time
Đáp án:
|
1. C |
2. D |
3. C |
4. D |
5. B |
6.A |
7. A |
8. C |
9. C |
10. D |
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