Bài viết 50 Bài tập Câu bị động thì Hiện tại đơn cực hay có lời giải gồm đầy đủ lý thuyết trọng tâm về Câu bị động thì Hiện tại đơn
và trên 50 bài tập về Câu bị động thì Hiện tại đơn chọn lọc, có đáp án chi tiết giúp bạn nắm vững cách sử dụng của Câu bị động thì Hiện tại đơn.
50 Bài tập Câu bị động thì Hiện tại đơn cực hay có lời giải
Phần I. LÝ THUYẾT
1. Phân biệt câu chủ động – bị động
Câu chủ động là câu được sử dụng khi bản thân chủ thể được nhắc đến tự thực hiện hành động.
Câu bị động được sử dụng khi bản thân chủ thể không tự thực hiện được hành động
2. Cấu trúc biến đổi từ câu chủ động sang câu bị động thì hiện tại đơn
Chủ động: S + V(s/es) + O
Ví dụ: Mary studies English every day.
Bị động: S+ is/am/are + VpII + (by + O)
Ví dụ: English is studied by Mary everyday.
Phần II. BÀI TẬP ÁP DỤNG
Task 1. Write “A” for active sentences and “P” for passive sentences.
1. They grow coffee in more than 50 countries around the world.
2. The book was bought yesterday.
3. Tim was invited to Kate’s birthday party.
4. She feeds her dogs twice a day.
5. My keys were lost yesterday.
6. The photos were taken by my dad yesterday.
7. They don’t open the bank during the weekend.
8. The letter was sent two days ago.
| 1. A | 2. P | 3. P | 4. A |
| 5. P | 6. P | 7. A | 8. P |
Task 2. Đổi những câu sau đây từ bị động sang chủ động.
1. This book is bought by my mother.
2. The export division is managed by Mr. Sam.
3. English is spoken.
4. The bike is ridden by Nina every evening.
5. Information technology is studied everyday.
1. My mother buys this book
2. Mr Sam manages the export division
3. People speak English
4. Nina rides the bike every evening
5. Students study information technology everyday.
Task 3. Decide whether the following sentences are Correct or Incorrect in terms of grammar.
1. The result of the exam is always announce in June.
Correct Incorrect
2. Is English spoken in Canada?
Correct Incorrect
3. Yesterday, my wallet is taken by a thief.
Correct Incorrect
4. When was the tests marked by the teacher?
Correct Incorrect
5. Tim was offer some cookies by his classmate.
Correct Incorrect
1. incorrect
2. correct
3. incorrect
4. incorrect
5. incorrect
Task 4. Điền am, is hoặc are.
1. This cake………….. eaten by Nina.
2. His exercises…………..corrected by teacher.
3. The grass…………….cut by Tom everyday.
4. My room ……………..cleaned by my sister every morning.
5. A report………………written by Sam.
6. The class……………taught by Mr. Henry.
7. Books …………read by my father every day.
8. This pencil case……………….bought.
9. Spiders ……………. eaten by Tommy.
10. Sandwiches………………eaten by Sam every morning.
| 1. is | 2. are | 3. is | 4. is |
| 5. is | 6. is | 7. are | 8. is |
| 9. are | 10. are |
Bài tập bổ sung
Exercise 1. Rewrite the sentences below in the simple present passive form.
1. They don’t help you.
2. Does your mum pick you up?
3. My mother waters the flowers.
4. He opens the door.
5. People speak English.
6. We set the table.
7. He doesn’t open the book.
8. Mr. Mark watches films.
9. You don’t write the letter.
10. We play volleyball.
Đáp án:
1. You are not helped (by them).
2. Are you picked up by your mom?
3. The flowers are watered by my mother.
4. The door is opened (by him).
5. English is spoken (by people).
6. The table is set (by us).
7. The book is not opened (by him).
8. Films are watched by Mr. Mark.
9. The letter is not written (by you).
10. Volleyball is played (by us).
Exercise 2. Choose the best answer.
1. The contracts _______ monthly.
A. reviewed
B. is reviewed
C. are reviewed
2. _______ French _______ in your country?
A. Does – speak
B. Is – spoken
C. Is – speaks
3. New apps _______ to make our life easier.
A. are developed
B. do developed
C. are develop
4. I _______ to school by my mother.
A. drive
B. is driven
C. am driven
5. Many cars _______ in Japan every year.
A. manufactured
B. is manufactured
C. are manufactured
6. Food _______ every day by the chef.
A. cooked
B. is cooked
C. are cooked
7. Personal emails _______ in our company.
A. are not used
B. not used
C. is not used
8. History _______ by Mr. Brown.
A. is teach
B. teaches
C. is taught
9. The report _______ by the supervisor before being submitted.
A. reviews
B. is reviewed
C. are reviewed
10. The dishes _______ always _______ by Anita.
A. are – done
B. is – done
C. are – do
Đáp án:
|
1. C |
2. B |
3. A |
4. C |
5. C |
6. B |
7. A |
8. C |
9. B |
10. A |
Exercise 3. Find and correct the mistakes in the following sentences.
1. High-quality goods produced by the company for export.
2. My car serviced by the mechanic every month.
3. The reports usually sent to the manager for review.
4. The new software is install on all computers by the IT team every week.
5. The concert starts at 7 PM and tickets sell at the door.
6. French teaches to beginners at the language school.
7. Important decisions is made by the board of directors every month.
8. The experiment conducts in the laboratory twice a day.
9. The documents print and distribute to all departments by the end of each day.
10. The Temple visits by thousands of people every year.
Đáp án:
1. produced → are produced
2. serviced → is serviced
3. usually sent → is usually sent
4. install → installed
5. sell → are sold
6. teaches → is taught
7. is → are
8. conducts → is conducted
9. print and distribute → are printed and distributed
10. visits → is visited
Exercise 4. Fill in the correct form of the word in brackets (active or passive present simple form).
1. We (go) _______ to school by bus.
2. The blue car (sell) _______.
3. He (sell) _______ cars.
4. Jane (take/ not) _______ to school by her father.
5. She (call) _______ her grandparents every Friday.
6. The letters (type) _______.
7. Milk (keep) _______ in the refrigerator.
8. He (take) _______ his medicine every day.
9. The old building (renovate) _______ every five years by the local council.
10. Many challenges (face) _______ by the team in their current project.
Đáp án:
|
1. go |
2. is sold |
|
3. sells |
4. is not taken |
|
5. calls |
6. are typed |
|
7. is kept |
8. takes |
|
9. is renovated |
10. are faced |
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